HACCP
HACCP is the acronym for the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point Systems.
HACCP is a preventative system that is used in the food industry to help insure
food safety. The purpose of HACCP is to identify potential hazards associated
with food production and preparation, and to develop mechanisms to eliminate
or control these hazards.
There are seven principles which are used to develop and implement a HACCP plan:
1. Analyze hazards
2. Determine CCPs (Critical Control Points)
3. Establish critical limits for CCPs
4. Monitor CCPs
5. Take corrective action
6. Do record keeping
7. Verify that the system is working
There are several ways that establishments may develop a HACCP plan. A practical
approach is included in Figure 1 (Hazard Analysis) and Figure 2 (Sample HACCP
Plan format). For assistance in HACCP plan development, contact your local health
department or review information on the web sites listed on the References &
Resources page of this document.
Restaurant Hazard Analysis
Figure 1
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| Method of Storage: |
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| Ingredient/ |
Identify potential hazards introduced,
controlled or enhanced at this step (1) |
Are any potential food safety hazards
significant? (Yes/No) |
Justify your decisions for column (3) |
What preventative measures can be applied
to prevent the significan hazards? |
Is this step a critical control point? (Yes/No) |
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RESTAURANT HACCP PLAN
Figure 2
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| Method of Storage: |
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| Process Step/ Critical Control Point |
Hazard |
Critical limits |
What |
Monitoring-How |
Frequency |
Who |
Corrective Action |
Records |
Verification |
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| Cooking,
Cooling & Reheating Foods
| Foodborne
Illness | Foodborne
Preparation & Service | Food
Storage & Time Guidelines | Knife
Use | Meats: Cooking
& Serving | Personal
Hygiene | Preventing
Kitchen Accidents Including Fire &
Electrical Safety | Produce
Handling & Storage | Sanitation
& Safety | HACCP | References
& Resources | Questions
or Comments |
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